Weather Omens with Feodot OSVESNIK: Permissible and Prohibited Actions on May 31st
Celebrating the Historical Significance of May 31st
May 31st holds a special place in the calendar for numerous reasons. This day, often known as Theodore the Oatman in the folk calendar, is a significant commemoration for the Church as it marks the martyrdom of Theodore the Recruit and the Seven Virgin Martyrs.
Traditionally, this day was considered ideal for remaining at home and tending to household chores. From gardening the garden beds to tidying the yard and indoor cleaning, there was much to be done. The name "Theodore the Oatman" stems from the custom prevalent among ancestors of sowing oats on this very day.
Avoiding certain activities was thought to offer protection from superstitions on May 31st. For instance, it was recommended to postpone the initiation of new projects, the purchase of expensive items, or the signing of important documents. Some believed these actions could lead to deception.
Outside, superstitions advised against turning around if one's name was called out, as it was thought this could attract evil spirits. Additionally, picking up jewelry or money found on the ground was discouraged for the same reason.
Moreover, boasting or sharing plans with anyone other than close family members was seen as inviting the evil eye. Refusing gifts was considered prudent due to the belief that they might be cursed. A day for household chores, May 31st was deemed unsuitable for buying new clothes.
As for weather signs, various observations were made on this day. For instance, a sunny day was considered a promise of a hot summer and abundant harvest, while strong winds warned of a cold spell in early June. Evening fog predicted rain, while morning fog signaled warmer weather.
The connections between May 31st and a historical figure named "Theodore the Oatman" are not extensively documented in national folklore or major historical accounts. The Oatman family, particularly Olive Oatman, is a well-known part of Western frontier history, but their story is not specifically tied to May 31st. Similarly, Theodore Roosevelt, while connected to various historical and cultural sites, is not associated with May 31st or the Oatman name in relevant ways.
This day continues to hold cultural and historical significance globally, with various practices and customs associated with it, despite the absence of a clear historical figure directly tied to this day.
It's interesting that on this celebratory day, despite not being associated with a clear historical figure, one could still choose to improve their lifestyle by taking care of home-and-garden tasks, such as sowing oats, gardening, or tidying the house, much like the traditional practices of the past. Conversely, it's also noteworthy that some superstitions were followed to avoid misfortune, inhibiting the initiation of new undertakings, purchasing expensive items, or signing important documents, and this day was generally deemed unsuitable for buying new clothes.
