Focus on Authentic Artisanal Skills in Japan
In the heart of Japan, nestled within the picturesque mountains of the Hida region, lies a rich tapestry of traditional crafts that have been passed down through the generations. Two of these crafts, Hida Shunkei lacquerware and Ichii woodcarving, are a testament to the region's deep connection with nature, its cultural heritage, and the skill of its artisans.
Hida Shunkei Lacquerware
Hida Shunkei lacquerware is a stunning example of the region's artisanal aesthetic. This traditional craft is characterized by the application of delicate lacquer techniques on wood products, which serve to highlight the unique grain of Japanese cypress wood. Although direct historical references were not readily available, Hida Shunkei lacquerware is understood to be part of the refined wood and lacquer craft tradition in the Hida region.
Ichii Woodcarving
Ichii woodcarving, on the other hand, is a specialized craft that utilizes wood from the Ichii tree, or Japanese yew. This local specialty is part of the broader Hida woodworking tradition, known for its use of fresh local wood and skilled hand tools. Artisans create a variety of household items, such as spoons, bowls, and knives, often incorporating both form and function with a meditative craftsmanship style that echoes nature's rhythm.
The Hida Folk Village in Takayama offers a glimpse into the rural mountain life and traditional crafts of the region. This open-air museum features Edo-period houses and workshops, regularly hosting demonstrations of traditional crafts, allowing visitors to experience or learn about local woodworking skills and other folk artisanship practiced in Hida.
National Treasures and Exhibitions
In 1975, both the Hida Shunkei lacquerware and Ichii woodcarving were designated as National Treasure Crafts and National Traditional Crafts, respectively, by the Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry. These distinctions highlight the exceptional quality and historical significance of these crafts.
The City of Takayama has also allowed the exhibition of Ichii Woodcarving and other Hida crafts, as part of its sister city relationship with Denver. The exhibitions "HIDA | A Woodwork Tradition in the Making" and "TAKUMI-The Arts and Crafts of Hida Takayama" have featured Ichii Woodcarving, showcasing its beauty and craftsmanship to a wider audience.
The Hida region is also home to the TAKUMI exhibition, which showcases several crafts, including Hida Shunkei Lacquerware and Ichii Woodcarvings. This event serves as a platform for local artisans to showcase their skills and for visitors to appreciate the rich cultural heritage of the Hida region.
Ayayuki Kosaka II and the Ichii Woodcarving Legacy
Notable among the contemporary Ichii woodcarvers is Ayayuki Kosaka II, who continues to uphold the tradition with his intricate and beautiful creations. The Ichii Woodcarving is also the prefectural tree of Gifu, further emphasizing its importance in the region's cultural identity.
The exhibition "HIDA | A Woodwork Tradition in the Making" will travel to Denver later this year, offering a unique opportunity for visitors to experience these traditional crafts firsthand. Through these exhibitions and workshops, the artistry and craftsmanship of Hida's traditional crafts continue to inspire and captivate audiences around the world.
[1] Source: https://www.japan-guide.com/e/e6503.html [3] Source: https://www.japan-guide.com/e/e6504.html [4] Source: https://www.japan-guide.com/e/e6505.html
- The Hida region's traditional crafts, such as Hida Shunkei lacquerware and Ichii woodcarving, are an integral part of the region's lifestyle, home-and-garden design, and art scene, reflecting the close connection between the local culture and nature.
- In order to preserve and promote these traditional crafts, the City of Takayama hosts the TAKUMI exhibition, where local artisans showcase their skills, and the Hida Folk Village offers demonstrations of traditional crafts like Hida Shunkei Lacquerware and Ichii Woodcarving.
- Artisans like Ayayuki Kosaka II uphold the Ichii woodcarving legacy by creating intricate and beautiful works of art, which are recognized for their exceptional quality and historical significance, having been designated as National Traditional Crafts.
- The beauty and craftsmanship of Hida's traditional crafts, including Hida Shunkei Lacquerware and Ichii Woodcarving, are being shared with a wider audience through exhibitions in various cities, such as "HIDA | A Woodwork Tradition in the Making," which is traveling to Denver later this year.
