Fire-related fatalities last year predominantly linked to chimneys, hot embers, and soot
In a recent report, the National Directorate for Fire and Emergency Management has shed light on the top causes of fires in domestic buildings across Ireland in 2024. The findings highlight the importance of fire safety measures and emphasize the need for vigilance in various aspects of daily life.
According to the report, chimneys, flues, hot ashes, and soot accounted for 1,603 fires in houses last year, making them a leading cause of domestic fires. This figure underscores the significance of regular chimney cleaning and maintenance to prevent such incidents.
The data also reveals that fire brigades attended nearly 20,000 fires involving various types of buildings and areas last year. Apart from houses, fires broke out in apartments (209), caravans or motorhomes (64), and shops and supermarkets (142). The report also includes incidents on open areas and grassland, factories (225), and even in a thatched building (1).
Keith Leonard, national director for fire and emergency management, stated that the data provides a useful insight into the top causes of fire. He encourages everyone to take note of these findings and implement necessary safety measures in their homes and workplaces.
The report stresses the importance of fire prevention and inspection in addition to attending fire incidents. Officials urge homeowners to fit a working smoke alarm and test it weekly, as smoke inhalation poses a rapid danger in the event of a fire. Mr. Leonard also encourages people to check if older neighbors and relatives have a working smoke alarm, which is the most important piece of fire safety equipment for the home.
It is worth noting that burning of agricultural land or waste is not permitted without approval from your local fire authority. This regulation is in place to prevent uncontrolled fires that could spread and cause damage to property and endanger lives.
The core message is simple: stay vigilant, maintain your chimney, fit and test smoke alarms, and have an escape plan for your household should a fire break out. By doing so, we can all contribute to a safer Ireland.
The data published today shows the broad range of work carried out by fire services in the state, underscoring their essential role in keeping our communities safe.
[1] National Directorate for Fire and Emergency Management (2025). Annual Fire Statistics Report 2024. [online] Available at: https://www.fire.ie/statistics/annual-fire-statistics-report-2024 [Accessed 15 Feb. 2025].
[2] National Directorate for Fire and Emergency Management (2025). Fire Safety Advice for Homes. [online] Available at: https://www.fire.ie/safety/homes [Accessed 15 Feb. 2025].
[3] National Directorate for Fire and Emergency Management (2025). Fire Safety Advice for Businesses. [online] Available at: https://www.fire.ie/safety/businesses [Accessed 15 Feb. 2025].
[4] National Directorate for Fire and Emergency Management (2025). Fire Safety Advice for Open Areas. [online] Available at: https://www.fire.ie/safety/open-areas [Accessed 15 Feb. 2025].
Adopting appropriate fire safety measures, such as maintaining a clean and safe home-and-garden environment, regular chimney cleaning, and fitting and testing smoke alarms, aligns with the lifestyle choices highlighted in the 2024 Annual Fire Statistics Report published by the National Directorate for Fire and Emergency Management. It's crucial to acknowledge and adhere to the fire safety advice provided for various settings, including homes, businesses, and open areas, as a commitment to promoting a safer Ireland.