Confronted my long-standing gardening apprehensions regarding the Chelsea Chop, and am now rid of any regret about the experience
In the world of gardening, a lesser-known technique known as the Chelsea Chop is making waves. This innovative care method, named after the renowned RHS Chelsea Flower Show, encourages a second flush of flowers later in the season.
Morris Hankinson, the founder and managing director of Hopes Grove Nurseries Ltd, a specialist grower-retailer of hedging plants, explains the Chelsea Chop. According to Hankinson, this technique involves cutting back herbaceous perennials by about a third to a half.
The uncut growth will bloom earlier, while the pruned section will produce side shoots bearing extra flowers which will bloom a few weeks later, extending the display into autumn. This can result in tighter, sturdier, and less floppy plants, as well as a lesson in trust, as it may seem counterintuitive but leads to fresher growth and more flowers.
The Royal Horticultural Society recommends the Chelsea Chop primarily for tall herbaceous perennials such as delphiniums, astrantias, heleniums, and asters, to control their height and promote bushier growth and more blooms. However, the technique can also be applied to a variety of plants, including Achillea, Campanula, Echinacea, Eupatorium, Helenium, Nepeta, Phlox, Lysimachia, Rudbeckia, Sedum, Solidago, and more.
Monty Don, a well-known gardening expert, recommends cutting about halfway up the existing growth for multiple clumps of plants, and one-third of the plant for a single large clump. The Chelsea Chop can be performed using professional secateurs, a pruning saw, or easy-to-use hedge shears.
The Chelsea Chop should ideally be performed around the time of the RHS Chelsea Flower Show, traditionally the third week of May. By following this technique, gardeners can enjoy a more vibrant and extended display of flowers, making their gardens a sight to behold.
In essence, the Chelsea Chop is not about destruction, but timing, patience, and a little bit of courage. So, if you're looking to add a new dimension to your gardening skills, consider giving the Chelsea Chop a try. You might be surprised by its positive effects on your garden.
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